Hypolipidemic effect of an exo-biopolymer produced from submerged mycelial culture of Auricularia polytricha in rats

被引:30
作者
Yang, BK
Ha, JY
Jeong, SC
Jeon, YJ
Ra, KS
Das, S
Yun, JW
Song, CH [1 ]
机构
[1] Taegu Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Kyungbuk 712714, South Korea
[2] Univ New S Wales, Dept Biotechnol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] Tech Jr Coll, Dept Food & Nutr, Daegu City 704350, South Korea
关键词
Auricularia polytricha; exo-biopolymer; hypolipidemic effect; submerged mycelial culture;
D O I
10.1023/A:1019831929570
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The hypolipidemic effect of an exo-biopolymer (EBP) produced from a submerged mycelial culture of the mushroom fungus, Auricularia polytricha, was investigated in the dietary-induced hyperlipidemic rats. In a dose-dependent study, the EBP was fed at 50-100 mg kg(-1) body weight and significantly decreased the concentrations of the plasma triacylglycerols, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. The plasma LDL cholesterol concentration was decreased up to 70%. Production of A. polytricha biomass and EBP were optimal at pH 4 with maximum growth at 20 degreesC and EBP production at 30 degreesC. Gel chromatography of the EBP revealed a single peak of a glycoprotein with a molecular size of 32 kDa. It contained 77.5% carbohydrate and 22.5% protein. The sugar and amino acid compositions of the EBP were analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:1319 / 1325
页数:7
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