Effect of crude extracts of Erythrina americana Mill. on aggressive behavior in rats

被引:33
作者
Garín-Aguilar, ME
Luna, JER
Soto-Hernández, M
del Toro, GV
Vázquez, MM
机构
[1] Colegio Postgrad, Programa Bot, Montecillo 56230, Edo De Mex, Mexico
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, ENEP Iztacala, Tlalnepantla 54690, Edo De Mex, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Quim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
Erythrina americana; alkaloids; pharmacology; aggression;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-8741(99)00121-X
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Three alkaloid fractions were obtained from seeds of Erythrina americana: free alkaloids in hexane, free alkaloids in methanol and liberated alkaloids. The pharmacological evaluation of these fractions on rats showed that, administered in a dose of 3 mg/kg, the three fractions diminished the aggressive behavior. This is comparable when diazepam is used as a control. An interaction between the cholinergic and GABAergic system could be suggested. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 196
页数:8
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [11] ERYTHRINA - CHEMICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL EVALUATION .2. ALKALOIDS OF ERYTHRINA-VARIEGATA L
    GHOSAL, S
    BHATTACHARYA, SK
    DUTTA, SK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1972, 61 (08) : 1274 - +
  • [12] GLICK SD, 1976, BEHAV PHARM
  • [13] HARGREAVES RT, 1974, LLOYDIA, V37, P569
  • [14] HIDER RC, 1986, EUR J MED CHEM, V21, P231
  • [15] Kalimo R., 1988, FACTORES PSICOSOCIAL
  • [16] Lehman AJ, 1936, P SOC EXP BIOL MED, V33, P501
  • [17] Lehman AJ, 1937, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V60, P69
  • [18] LITCHFIELD JT, 1949, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V96, P99
  • [19] MEARS JA, 1971, CHEMOTAXONOMY LEGUMI
  • [20] MEGIRIAN D, 1955, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V113, P212