Detection of a variable infrared excess around SDSS J121209.31+013627.7

被引:17
作者
Debes, J. H. [1 ]
Lopez-Morales, M. [1 ]
Bonanos, A. Z. [1 ]
Weinberger, A. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Carnegie Inst Washington, Dept Terr Magnetism, Washington, DC 20015 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
binaries : spectroscopicinfrared : stars; stars : individual (SDSS J121209.31+013627.7); stars; low-mass; brown dwarfs; white dwarfs;
D O I
10.1086/507486
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present near-infrared JHK(s) photometry and light curves of the candidate magnetic white dwarf + brown dwarf binary SDSS J121209.31 + 013627.7 and report on the detection of near-infrared excess and variability in the band. The observed near-infrared excess can be explained by the presence of an L7 brown dwarf and an K s extra emission source. The J and H light curves appear flat, which rules out eclipses deeper than 0.2 mag and the presence of an accretion hot spot on the white dwarf. From the variable light curve, we get a refined K s period for the system of minutes. We show that the observed variability in the band can be explained 88 +/- 1 K s by cyclotron emission, which can be modeled by a small spot on the surface of the white dwarf. SDSS J121209.31 + 013627.7 exhibits similarities to the ultra -short-period Polar EF Eridani; however, the lack of evidence for Roche lobe overflow accretion suggests that it may be a pre-Polar.
引用
收藏
页码:L147 / L150
页数:4
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