Discovery of Candidate Stool Biomarker Proteins for Biliary Atresia Using Proteome Analysis by Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry

被引:6
作者
Watanabe, Eiichiro [1 ]
Kawashima, Yusuke [2 ]
Suda, Wataru [3 ]
Kakihara, Tomo [1 ]
Takazawa, Shinya [4 ]
Nakajima, Daisuke [2 ]
Nakamura, Ren [2 ]
Nishi, Akira [4 ]
Suzuki, Kan [1 ]
Ohara, Osamu [2 ]
Fujishiro, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Fac Med, Dept Pediat Surg, Tokyo 1138655, Japan
[2] Kazusa DNA Res Inst, Dept Appl Genom, Kisarazu 2920818, Japan
[3] RIKEN, Ctr Integrat Med Sci, Lab Microbiome Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
[4] Gunma Childrens Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Shibukawa 2778577, Japan
关键词
biliary atresia; proteome analysis; DIA-MS; stool biomarker; LIVER;
D O I
10.3390/proteomes8040036
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Biliary atresia (BA) is a destructive inflammatory obliterative cholangiopathy of the neonate that affects various parts of the bile duct. If early diagnosis followed by Kasai portoenterostomy is not performed, progressive liver cirrhosis frequently leads to liver transplantation in the early stage of life. Therefore, prompt diagnosis is necessary for the rescue of BA patients. However, the prompt diagnosis of BA remains challenging because specific and reliable biomarkers for BA are currently unavailable. In this study, we discovered potential biomarkers for BA using deep proteome analysis by data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry (DIA-MS). Four patients with BA and three patients with neonatal cholestasis of other etiologies (non-BA) were recruited for stool proteome analysis. Among the 2110 host-derived proteins detected in their stools, 49 proteins were significantly higher in patients with BA and 54 proteins were significantly lower. These varying stool protein levels in infants with BA can provide potential biomarkers for BA. As demonstrated in this study, the deep proteome analysis of stools has great potential not only in detecting new stool biomarkers for BA but also in elucidating the pathophysiology of BA and other pediatric diseases, especially in the field of pediatric gastroenterology.
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页码:1 / 12
页数:12
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SURGERY TODAY, 2020, 50 (10) :1232-1239