Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Patients with Heart Failure

被引:11
作者
Mentz, Robert J. [1 ]
Fiuzat, Mona [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Duke Clin Res Inst, Durham, NC 27710 USA
关键词
Comorbidities; Sleep apnea; Heart failure; Clinical trials; Outcomes; Adaptive servoventilation; Positive airway pressure; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; VENTRICULAR EJECTION FRACTION; CHEYNE-STOKES RESPIRATION; CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMES; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; HIGH PREVALENCE; APNEA-HYPOPNEA; MORTALITY; THERAPY; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.hfc.2013.10.001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is prevalent in patients with heart failure, and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. SDB is proinflammatory, with nocturnal oxygen desaturations and hypercapnia appearing to play a pivotal role in the development of oxidative stress and sympathetic activation. Preliminary data suggest that attention to the diagnosis and management of SOB in patients with heart failure may improve outcomes. Ongoing research into the roles of comorbidities such as SDB as a treatment target may lead to better clinical outcomes and improved quality of life for patients with heart failure.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / +
页数:9
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