The Etiology of Infectious Proctitis in Men Who Have Sex With Men Differs According to HIV Status

被引:38
作者
Bissessor, Melanie [1 ,2 ]
Fairley, Christopher K. [1 ,2 ]
Read, Timothy [1 ,2 ]
Denham, Ian [2 ]
Bradshaw, Catriona [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Marcus [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Alfred Hosp, Melbourne Sexual Hlth Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Monash Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
HERPES-SIMPLEX-VIRUS; HOMOSEXUAL MEN; SAN-FRANCISCO; REACTIVATION; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000022
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
We compared the spectrum of pathogens responsible for infectious proctitis between HIV-positive and HIV-negative men who have sex with men. Only 32% of men with herpes simplex virus (HSV)-associated proctitis had visible external anal ulceration. The etiology of infectious proctitis among HIV-positive and HIV-negative men is as follows: chlamydia (23.4% vs. 21.7%, P = 0.7), gonorrhea (13.4% vs. 10.8%, P = 0.5), HSV-1 (14.2% vs. 6.5%, P = 0.04), HSV-2 (22% vs. 12.3%, P = 0.03), lymphogranuloma venereum (7.8% vs. 0.7%, P = 0.004), and multiple infections (17.7% vs. 8.6%, P = 0.017). Thirty-two percent with HSV proctitis had external anal ulceration.
引用
收藏
页码:768 / 770
页数:3
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