Reverse saturable absorption of lanthanide bisphthalocyanines and their application for optical switches

被引:40
作者
Liu, MO
Tai, CH
Hu, AT
Wei, TH
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Hsinchu 30043, Taiwan
[2] Ind Technol Res Inst, Union Chem Labs, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[3] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Phys, Chiayi, Taiwan
关键词
optical switch; bisphthalocyanine; reverse saturable absorption; Z-scan; optical limiting;
D O I
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.04.003
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have investigated reverse saturable absorption (RSA) of tetrakis(2,9,16,23-tert-butyllanthanide bisphthalocyanines)(M(TBPc)(2), M = Lu, Dy, Tb) with Z-scan technique. Furthermore, lanthanide bisphthalocyanines have also been utilized for optical switches based on their RSA performance. However, the experimental results reveal that the performances of RSA and optical switches for M(TBPc)(2) (M = Lu, Dy, Tb) are poorer than that of tetrakis(2,9,16,23-tert-butylcopper phthalocyanines) (Cu(TBPc)) due to strong intramolecular pi-pi interaction between the two Pc rings. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2138 / 2143
页数:6
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