Fiber Spinning of Polyacrylonitrile Grafted Soy Protein in an Ionic Liquid/DMSO Mixture Solvent

被引:19
作者
Deng, Shifeng [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Jia [1 ]
Guo, Xiaojie [1 ]
Jiang, Long [3 ]
Zhang, Jinwen [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington State Univ, Composite Mat & Engn Ctr, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[2] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Specially Funct Polymer Mat & Related Tec, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[3] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fargo, ND 58108 USA
关键词
Ionic liquids; Soy protein; Wet spinning; Polyacrylonitrile; Grafting; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; HYDROGEL FIBERS; DISSOLUTION; ISOLATE;
D O I
10.1007/s10924-013-0617-8
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The effects of ionic liquid BMIMCL (1-buthyl-3-methyl-imidazolium-chloride) on the solution of soy protein isolate (SPI) were first studied. In situ polymerization of acrylonitrile monomer in the presence of SPI was conducted in a BMIMCL/dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) mixture solvent to produce SPI-g-PAN. This graft polymer was blended with pure PAN in BMIMCL/DMSO (1:5) and spun into fiber using a wet spinning method. The effects of SPI content and solution temperature on the viscoelasticity of the spinning dope were studied. FTIR, DSC and solution studies were used to confirm the grafting of PAN. Microstructure and mechanical properties of the spun fibers under different draw ratios were investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 26
页数:10
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