Hydrogenation by nanoscale ruthenium embedded into the nanopores of K-10 clay

被引:17
作者
Agarwal, Sangeeta [1 ]
Ganguli, Jatindra Nath [1 ]
机构
[1] Gauhati Univ, Dept Chem, Gopinath Bordoloi Nagar 781014, Assam, India
关键词
SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; GLUCOSE HYDROGENATION; CATALYSTS; NANOPARTICLES; MONTMORILLONITE; CARBON; REDUCTION; COLLOIDS;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra47162d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ruthenium(0) nanoparticles in the size range 1-4 nm were generated in the nanopores of the fine fraction of Montmorillonite K-10 clay by in situ glycol reduction of RuCl3 center dot 3H(2)O impregnated clay. The synthesized catalyst was characterized by Powder XRD, SEM, TEM, DRS and BET surface area determination. TEM/HRTEM/SAED images revealed the growth of well dispersed Ru(0) nanoparticles having lattice fringes with interplanar spacing 0.21 nm corresponding to the [101] plane of hexagonal close packed ruthenium. The catalytic activity of the synthesized catalyst was tested for hydrogenation of cyclohexene to cyclohexane. The clay embedded Ru nanoparticles act as an efficient and recyclable environmentally friendly catalyst in hydrogenation of dextrose and phenol in aqueous medium under mild reaction conditions. Turn over frequency (TOF) of the catalyst was also calculated considering true active sites calculated on the basis of surface statistics and a model for full shell clusters.
引用
收藏
页码:11893 / 11898
页数:6
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