The Dynamics of Gender Relations under Recurrent Drought Conditions: a Study of Borana Pastoralists in Southern Ethiopia

被引:15
作者
Anbacha, Abiyot Eliyas [1 ]
Kjosavik, Darley Jose [1 ]
机构
[1] NMBU Norwegian Univ Life Sci, As, Norway
关键词
Gender; Gender relations; Access to resources; Droughts; Pastoralists; Borana; Southern Ethiopia; CLIMATE-CHANGE; PERSPECTIVES; COMMUNITIES; ALLOCATION; TURKANA; IMPACT; LABOR; GAP;
D O I
10.1007/s10745-019-00082-y
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
We examine the dynamics of gender relations in terms of changes in gender roles and access to resources under recurrent drought conditions in Borana, Southern Ethiopia, using data from household surveys, focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and field observations. Results show that in traditional Borana society, roles are structured on the basis of gender and age groups with women responsible for activities in and around their dwellings whereas men are responsible for livestock management. However, changes in pastoral production due to recurrent droughts seem to be transforming the gender roles so that women's workload, areas of decision-making, and income-earning opportunities have increased.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 447
页数:13
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