Soy protein pressure-induced gels

被引:100
作者
Molina, E [1 ]
Defaye, AB [1 ]
Ledward, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reading, Sch Food Biosci, Reading RG6 6AP, Berks, England
关键词
gel; high-pressure; functional properties; soy proteins; texture profile analysis; water holding capacity;
D O I
10.1016/S0268-005X(02)00028-0
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Textural properties and water holding capacity (WHC) of high-pressure (HP) induced gels were studied. At 20% protein concentration, soy protein isolate (SPI) and its major globulins: 7S and 11S, produced self-supporting gels at pressures in the range 300-700 MPa. HP-induced gels gave significant lower values of adhesiveness and hardness when compared to the heat-treated gels. The WHC is enhanced by HP in the gels of 7S, and in some cases of SPI. Differential scanning calorimetry and electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE and native-PAGE) showed evidence of denaturation and aggregation during the formation of the gels. These effects are more intense with increasing pressures. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:625 / 632
页数:8
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
APICHARTSRANGKO.A, 1998, HIGH PRESSURE FOOD S, P280
[2]   EFFECTS OF VARIOUS ANIONS ON THE RHEOLOGICAL AND GELLING BEHAVIOR OF SOY PROTEINS - THERMODYNAMIC OBSERVATIONS [J].
BABAJIMOPOULOS, M ;
DAMODARAN, S ;
RIZVI, SSH ;
KINSELLA, JE .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1983, 31 (06) :1270-1275
[3]   EFFECTS OF HIGH-PRESSURE ON PROTEINS [J].
BALNY, C ;
MASSON, P .
FOOD REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL, 1993, 9 (04) :611-628
[4]  
BIANSHENG L, 1998, FOOD FERMENTATION IN, V25, P10
[5]  
CATSIMPOOLAS N, 1970, CEREAL CHEM, V47, P559
[6]  
CHEFTEL JC, 1992, COLLOQ INSE, V224, P195
[8]   HIGH-PRESSURE UNFOLDING AND AGGREGATION OF BETA-LACTOGLOBULIN AND THE BAROPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF SUCROSE [J].
DUMAY, EM ;
KALICHEVSKY, MT ;
CHEFTEL, JC .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1994, 42 (09) :1861-1868
[9]   Textural properties of pressure-induced gels of food proteins obtained under different temperatures including subzero [J].
Dumoulin, M ;
Ozawa, S ;
Hayashi, R .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1998, 63 (01) :92-95
[10]  
Fukushima D, 2000, FOOD PROTEINS PROCES, P309