Exact solutions of Brans-Dicke cosmology with decaying vacuum density

被引:25
作者
Montenegro, A. E., Jr. [1 ]
Carneiro, S.
机构
[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Fis, BR-40210340 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[2] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy
关键词
DARK ENERGY; COSMIC COINCIDENCE; LAMBDA-TERM; CONSTANT; UNIVERSE; CONSTRAINTS; SUPERNOVAE; OMEGA(M);
D O I
10.1088/0264-9381/24/2/004
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We investigate cosmological solutions of Brans - Dicke theory with both the vacuum energy density and the gravitational constant decaying linearly with the Hubble parameter. A particular class of them, with a constant deceleration factor, sheds light on the cosmological constant problems, leading to a presently small vacuum term, and to a constant ratio between the vacuum and matter energy densities. By fixing the only free parameter of these solutions, we obtain cosmological parameters in accordance with observations of both the relative matter density and the universe age. In addition, we have three other solutions, with Brans - Dicke parameter omega = - 1 and negative cosmological term, two of them with a future singularity of big- rip type. Although interesting from the theoretical point of view, two of them are not in agreement with the observed universe. The third one leads, in the limit of large times, to a constant relative matter density, being also a possible solution to the cosmic coincidence problem.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 327
页数:15
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
Aldrovandi R., 2005, Gravitation & Cosmology, V11, P277
[2]   The Supernova Legacy Survey:: measurement of ΩM, ΩΛ and w from the first year data set [J].
Astier, P ;
Guy, J ;
Regnault, N ;
Pain, R ;
Aubourg, E ;
Balam, D ;
Basa, S ;
Carlberg, RG ;
Fabbro, S ;
Fouchez, D ;
Hook, IM ;
Howell, DA ;
Lafoux, H ;
Neill, JD ;
Palanque-Delabrouille, N ;
Perrett, K ;
Pritchet, CJ ;
Rich, J ;
Sullivan, M ;
Taillet, R ;
Aldering, G ;
Antilogus, P ;
Arsenijevic, V ;
Balland, C ;
Baumont, S ;
Bronder, J ;
Courtois, H ;
Ellis, RS ;
Filiol, M ;
Gonçalves, AC ;
Goobar, A ;
Guide, D ;
Hardin, D ;
Lusset, V ;
Lidman, C ;
McMahon, R ;
Mouchet, M ;
Mourao, A ;
Perlmutter, S ;
Ripoche, P ;
Tao, C ;
Walton, N .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 447 (01) :31-U31
[3]   Cosmology - The cosmic triangle: Revealing the state of the universe [J].
Bahcall, NA ;
Ostriker, JP ;
Perlmutter, S ;
Steinhardt, PJ .
SCIENCE, 1999, 284 (5419) :1481-1488
[4]   A quintessence scalar field in Brans-Dicke theory [J].
Banerjee, N ;
Pavón, D .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2001, 18 (04) :593-599
[5]   Remarks on some vacuum solutions of scalar-tensor cosmological models [J].
Bezerra, VB ;
Romero, C ;
Grebot, G ;
Guimaraes, MEX ;
Colatto, LP .
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2004, 34 (2A) :526-530
[6]   Friedmann cosmology with decaying vacuum density [J].
Borges, HA ;
Carneiro, S .
GENERAL RELATIVITY AND GRAVITATION, 2005, 37 (08) :1385-1394
[7]   MACHS PRINCIPLE AND A RELATIVISTIC THEORY OF GRAVITATION [J].
BRANS, C ;
DICKE, RH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1961, 124 (03) :925-&
[8]  
CALBERG RG, 1996, APJ, V462, P32
[9]   On the vacuum entropy and the cosmological constant [J].
Carneiro, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D, 2003, 12 (09) :1669-1673
[10]   Time dependent cosmological term and holography [J].
Carneiro, S ;
Lima, JAS .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A, 2005, 20 (11) :2465-2469