Simultaneously enhancing strength and ductility of carbon nanotube/aluminum composites by improving bonding conditions

被引:193
作者
Chen, B. [1 ]
Kondoh, K. [2 ]
Imai, H. [2 ]
Umeda, J. [2 ]
Takahashi, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Joining & Welding Res Inst, Osaka 5670047, Japan
关键词
Metal matrix composite (MMC); Carbon nanotubes (CNTs); Strength; Ductility; Bonding; METAL-MATRIX COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POWDER-METALLURGY; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2015.11.011
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The limited ductility of high-strength aluminum (Al) matrix composites (AMCs) reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is a critical issue, which hinders their engineering applications. Here, we report a significantly improved ductility of CNT/Al composites with a simultaneously increased tensile strength using elevated sintering temperatures. The traditional trade-off tendency between strength and ductility is evaded in CNT/Al composites owing to concurrent improvement of Al-Al grain and CNT-Al interface bonding. The interfacial characteristics are investigated through microstructural examination and quantitative estimation using strengthening models. The study provides a strategy for fabricating CNT-reinforced metal matrix composites with high strength and good ductility. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 162
页数:5
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