Structural evolution of fluorinated graphene upon molten-alkali treatment probed by X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy

被引:15
作者
Liang, Xianqing [1 ,2 ]
Pan, Deyou [1 ]
Lao, Ming [1 ]
Liang, Shuiying [1 ]
Huang, Dan [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Wenzheng [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Jin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Guangxi Coll & Univ Key Lab Novel Energy Mat & Re, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[2] Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Guangxi Collaborat Innovat Ctr Struct & Property, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fluorinated graphene; Molten alkali; Surface chemistry; Electronic structure; XANES; FINE-STRUCTURE; SOLUBLE GRAPHENE; INNER-SHELL; OXIDE; GRAPHITE; CARBON; REACTIVITY; NANOSHEETS; FLUORIDE; NEXAFS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.01.190
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structural evolution of fluorinated graphene (FG) nanosheets upon molten-alkali treatment has been systematically investigated utilizing X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy. It is found that the hydroxyl groups can progressively displace fluorine atoms to form covalent bonds to the graphene sheets under designed molten-alkali condition. The XANES spectra also reveal the formation of epoxide groups through intramolecular dehydration of neighbouring hydroxyl groups after substitution reaction. At high alkali-FG weight ratio, the restoration of the pi-conjugated structure in graphene sheets can be observed due to the gradual decomposition of epoxide groups. Our experimental results indicate that the surface chemistry and electronic structure of hydroxyl-functionalized FG (HFG) can be readily tuned by varying the ratio of reactants. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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