"Evolved Materials and Innovative Design for High Performance, Durable and Reliable SOFC Cell and Stack" Presentation and Status of the European Project EVOLVE

被引:4
作者
Costa, R. [1 ]
Ansar, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] German Aerosp Ctr, Inst Tech Thermodynam, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
来源
SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS 13 (SOFC-XIII) | 2013年 / 57卷 / 01期
关键词
OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; MICROSTRUCTURE; ELECTROLYTES; DURABILITY; PROGRESS; ANODES; DRY;
D O I
10.1149/05701.0533ecst
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Beyond the state of the art, EVOLVE aims at the development of a new cell architecture for SOFC, combining benefits of existing Anode Supported (high power density, lifetime) and Metal Supported cell (redox stability) architectures, while limiting the issue of sulphur poisoning by using enhanced perovskite anode materials. The core component is based on a composite anode substrate made of porous Alumina forming alloy combined with an electron conducting oxide ceramic, without having Nickel as structural component. A first Anode/Electrolyte assembly based on a NiCrAl foam and La0,1Sr0,9TiO3-alpha has been produced by means of Vacuum Plasma Spraying, showing the feasibility of this cell concept. With a requirement of a low temperature process, the manufacturing of the electrolyte layer remains the key challenge. Work is under progress for the manufacturing and testing of the first full prototype.
引用
收藏
页码:533 / 541
页数:9
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Spinning-out a fuel cell company from a UK University - 2 years of progress at Ceres Power [J].
Bance, P ;
Brandon, NP ;
Girvan, B ;
Holbeche, P ;
O'Dea, S ;
Steele, BCH .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2004, 131 (1-2) :86-90
[2]   Defect and electrical transport properties of Nb-doped SrTiO3 [J].
Blennow, Peter ;
Hagen, Anke ;
Hansen, Kent K. ;
Wallenberg, L. Reine ;
Mogensen, Mogens .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2008, 179 (35-36) :2047-2058
[3]   Conductivity degradation of NiO-containing 8YSZ and 10YSZ electrolyte during reduction [J].
Coors, W. G. ;
O'Brien, J. R. ;
White, J. T. .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2009, 180 (2-3) :246-251
[4]   Exceptional Durability of Solid Oxide Cells [J].
Ebbesen, Sune Dalgaard ;
Mogensen, Mogens .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2010, 13 (09) :D106-D108
[5]   Durability of Ni anodes during reoxidation cycles [J].
Ettler, M. ;
Timmermann, H. ;
Malzbender, J. ;
Weber, A. ;
Menzler, N. H. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2010, 195 (17) :5452-5467
[6]   Surface modified Ni foam as current collector for syngas solid oxide fuel cells with perovskite anode catalyst [J].
Fu, Xian-Zhu ;
Melnik, Jun ;
Low, Qing-Xun ;
Luo, Jing-Li ;
Chuang, Karl T. ;
Sanger, Alan R. ;
Yang, Quan-Min .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2010, 35 (20) :11180-11187
[7]   Sulfur-tolerant anode materials for solid oxide fuel cell application [J].
Gong, Mingyang ;
Liu, Xingbo ;
Trembly, Jason ;
Johnson, Christopher .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2007, 168 (02) :289-298
[8]  
Han F., 2010, P 10 EUR FUEL CELL F
[9]   Microstructure degradation of cermet anodes for solid oxide fuel cells: Quantification of nickel grain growth in dry and in humid atmospheres [J].
Holzer, L. ;
Iwanschitz, B. ;
Hocker, Th ;
Muench, B. ;
Prestat, M. ;
Wiedenmann, D. ;
Vogt, U. ;
Holtappels, P. ;
Sfeir, J. ;
Mai, A. ;
Graule, Th .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2011, 196 (03) :1279-1294
[10]   High performance metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells fabricated by thermal spray [J].
Hui, Rob ;
Berghaus, Joerg Oberste ;
Deces-Petit, Cyrille ;
Qu, Wei ;
Yick, Sing ;
Legoux, Jean-Gabriel ;
Moreau, Christian .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2009, 191 (02) :371-376