ScAlN MEMS Cantilevers for Vibrational Energy Harvesting Purposes

被引:46
作者
Mayrhofer, P. M. [1 ]
Rehlendt, C. [1 ]
Fischeneder, M. [1 ]
Kucera, M. [1 ,2 ]
Wistrela, E. [1 ]
Bittner, A. [1 ]
Schmid, U. [1 ]
机构
[1] TU WIEN, Inst Sensor & Actuator Syst, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
[2] Fest AG, A-1100 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Piezoelectric; energy harvesting; thin film; cantilever; modeling; ALN THIN-FILMS; PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; ETCHING BEHAVIOR; GENERATOR; STRESS;
D O I
10.1109/JMEMS.2016.2614660
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Piezoelectric energy harvesting offers the possibility to make use of ambient vibrations most beneficially to feed low power sensor nodes. This paper demonstrates the fabrication and characterization of piezoelectric cantilevers with AlN and ScxAl1-xN (x = 27%) thin films for the evaluations of their energy harvesting performance. The characterization mainly focuses on the measurement of the output power at variable load resistance to achieve maximum power output. Superior properties of ScAlN thin films for energy harvesting compared with AIN films are confirmed. Furthermore, an analytical model is employed to extract material parameters for ScAlN. High piezoelectric coefficients e31 = 1.6 C/m(2) and d(31) = 6.9 pm/V are determined for ScAlN. Finally, a proof mass is attached to further increase the output power at optimized load resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 112
页数:11
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