Different components of air pollutants and neurological disorders

被引:18
作者
Fu, Chunlia [1 ]
Kuang, Daibing [1 ]
Zhang, He [2 ]
Ren, Jinxin [3 ]
Chen, Jialong [2 ]
机构
[1] Southern Med Univ, Affiliated Dongguan Peoples Hosp, Dept Emergency, Intens Care Unit, Dongguan, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dongguan, Peoples R China
[3] Guangdong Med Univ, Clin Med Coll 2, Dongguan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
air pollutants; different components; neurological disorders; nervous system; ambient air pollution; BLOOD-BRAIN-BARRIER; LONG-TERM EXPOSURE; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; CARBON-MONOXIDE; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; PARTICULATE MATTER; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; MANGANESE EXPOSURE; OXIDATIVE DAMAGE; FRONTAL-CORTEX;
D O I
10.3389/fpubh.2022.959921
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The harmful effects of air pollution can cause various diseases. Most research on the hazards of air pollution focuses on lung and cardiovascular diseases. In contrast, the impact of air pollution on neurological disorders is not widely recognized. Air pollution can cause various neurological conditions and diseases, such as neural inflammation, neurodegeneration, and cerebrovascular barrier disorder; however, the mechanisms underlying the neurological diseases induced by various components of air pollutants remain unclear. The present paper summarizes the effects of different components of air pollutants, including particulate matter, ozone, sulfur oxides, carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, and heavy metals, on the nervous system and describes the impact of various air pollutants on neurological disorders, providing ideas for follow-up research.
引用
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页数:14
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