Sleep and Health Implications of Snoring: A Populational Analysis

被引:24
作者
Bhattacharyya, Neil [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Otol & Laryngol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Snoring; obstructive sleep apnea; sleep; accidents; coronary artery disease; depression; INCIDENT CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; NUTRITION EXAMINATION SURVEY; FACTOR SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; NATIONAL-HEALTH; APNEA; PATIENT;
D O I
10.1002/lary.25346
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Objectives/Hypothesis: Determine the prevalence of snoring and if snoring is associated with negative effects on sleep patterns and other health conditions. Study Design: Cross-sectional analysis of large-scale national risk-factor survey. Methods: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System for the 2012 sleep health component was analyzed to determine the relationships between respondents' sleep patterns including average hours slept, days of insufficient sleep, falling asleep while driving, and the presence of snoring. The associations between snoring and coronary artery disease, stroke, and depressive disorder were also determined. Results: Among 8,137,601 weighted respondents (raw N = 22,745), 52.8% (95% confidence interval, 51.9%-53.8%) reported that they snored. Males were more likely to report snoring than females (59.0% vs. 46.9%, respectively, P < .001) and increasing body mass index was associated with a higher prevalence of snoring (normal weight, 36% snoring vs. obese, 71%; P < .001). Snorers reported decreased sleep time, more lack of sleep days, and unintentional falling asleep days than nonsnorers (6.97 vs. 7.15 hours, 9.1 vs. 7.6 days, and 3.3 vs. 2.1 days, respectively; all P < .001). Snorers were more likely to have fallen asleep while driving than nonsnorers (odds ratio, 1.49; P < .001). Snorers also demonstrated increased odds ratios for coronary artery disease and depressive disorder (odds ratios 1.40 and 1.39; respectively, P < .001), but not for stroke (P - .421). Conclusions: Self-reported snoring is associated with significant negative sleep pattern behaviors as well as coronary artery disease and depressive disorders. Further study of snoring as a risk factor for poor sleep and other diseases is warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:2413 / 2416
页数:4
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
[2]   What Are the Health Risks of Untreated Snoring Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea? [J].
Chang, Jolie L. ;
Kezirian, Eric J. .
LARYNGOSCOPE, 2013, 123 (06) :1321-1322
[3]   Snoring, Daytime Sleepiness, and Incident Cardiovascular Disease in The Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study [J].
Endeshaw, Yohannes ;
Rice, Thomas B. ;
Schwartz, Ann V. ;
Stone, Katie L. ;
Manini, Todd M. ;
Satterfield, Suzanne ;
Cummings, Steven ;
Harris, Tamara ;
Pahor, Marco .
SLEEP, 2013, 36 (11) :1737-1745
[4]   Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Cardiovascular Diseases [J].
Fava, Cristiano ;
Montagnana, Martina ;
Favaloro, Emmanuel J. ;
Guidi, Gian Cesare ;
Lippi, Giuseppe .
SEMINARS IN THROMBOSIS AND HEMOSTASIS, 2011, 37 (03) :280-297
[5]  
Hu SS, 2011, PREV CHRONIC DIS, V8
[6]   A comparison of prevalence estimates for selected health indicators and chronic diseases or conditions from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, the National Health Interview Survey, and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2008 [J].
Li, Chaoyang ;
Balluz, Lina S. ;
Ford, Earl S. ;
Okoro, Catherine A. ;
Zhao, Guixiang ;
Pierannunzi, Carol .
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2012, 54 (06) :381-387
[7]   Snoring Is Not Associated With All-Cause Mortality, Incident Cardiovascular Disease, or Stroke in the Busselton Health Study [J].
Marshall, Nathaniel S. ;
Wong, Keith K. H. ;
Cullen, Stewart R. J. ;
Knuiman, Matthew W. ;
Grunstein, Ronald R. .
SLEEP, 2012, 35 (09) :1235-1240
[8]   Does This Patient Have Obstructive Sleep Apnea? The Rational Clinical Examination Systematic Review [J].
Myers, Kathryn A. ;
Mrkobrada, Marko ;
Simel, David L. .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2013, 310 (07) :731-741
[9]  
Naughton MT, 2011, AM J RESP CRIT CARE, V183, pA5270
[10]   A systematic review of publications assessing reliability and validity of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), 2004-2011 [J].
Pierannunzi, Carol ;
Hu, Shaohua Sean ;
Balluz, Lina .
BMC MEDICAL RESEARCH METHODOLOGY, 2013, 13