Predictors of Caregiver Strain for Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

被引：31

作者：

Bradshaw, Jessica ^{[1
]}

Gillespie, Scott ^{[2
]}

McCracken, Courtney ^{[2
]}

King, Bryan H. ^{[3
]}

McCracken, James T. ^{[4
]}

Johnson, Cynthia R. ^{[5
]}

Lecavalier, Luc ^{[6
]}

Smith, Tristram ^{[7
]}

Swiezy, Naomi ^{[8
]}

Bearss, Karen ^{[9
,10
]}

Sikich, Linmarie ^{[11
]}

Donnelly, Craig ^{[12
]}

Hollander, Eric ^{[13
,14
]}

McDougle, Christopher J. ^{[15
,16
,17
]}

Scahill, Lawrence ^{[18
,19
]}

机构：

[1] Univ South Carolina, 1800 Gervais St, Columbia, SC 29201 USA

[2] Emory Childrens Georgia Tech Pediat Res Alliance, 2015 Uppergate Dr, Atlanta, GA USA

[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Benioff Childrens Hosp, Weill Inst Neurosci, Dept Psychiat, 401 Parnassus Ave,Suite LP 358, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[4] UCLA, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Semel Inst Neurosci & Human Behav, 760 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA

[5] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland Clin, Lerner Coll Med, EC-10,9501 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA

[6] Ohio State Univ, Nisonger Ctr, 1581 Dodd Dr 357, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[7] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Sch Med & Dent, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14642 USA

[8] Indiana Univ, Riley Hosp Children, 705 Riley Hosp Dr 4300, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

[9] Seattle Childrens Autism Ctr & Res Inst, 4909 25th Ave Northeast, Washington, DC USA

[10] Univ Washington, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, 1959 Northeast Pacific St, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[11] Duke Ctr Autism & Brain Dev, 2608 Erwin Rd,Suite 300, Durham, NC 27705 USA

[12] Dartmouth Hitchcock Med Ctr, 1 Med Ctr Dr, Lebanon, NH 03766 USA

[13] Albert Einstein Coll Med, 1225 Morris Pk Ave, Bronx, NY 10461 USA

[14] Montefiore Einstein, Psychiat Res Inst, 1225 Morris Pk Ave, Bronx, NY 10461 USA

[15] Lurie Ctr Autism, 1 Maguire Rd, Lexington, MA 02421 USA

[16] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[17] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[18] Emory Univ, Dept Pediat, Sch Med, 2015 Uppergate Dr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA

[19] Marcus Autism Ctr, 1920 Briarcliff Rd, Atlanta, GA 30324 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2021年 / 51卷 / 09期

关键词：

Caregiver strain; Stress; Wellbeing; Disruptive behavior; Autism spectrum disorder; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; STRESS; HEALTH; FAMILY; QUESTIONNAIRE; BEHAVIOR; MOTHERS; QUALITY; LIFE; ADOLESCENTS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-020-04625-x

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face higher levels of caregiver strain compared to parents of children with other disabilities. This study examined child clinical features that predict high levels of caregiver strain for 374 parents of children with ASD. Caregiver strain was measured using the Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) objective, subjective internalized, and subjective externalized subscales. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated an acceptable fit for the original CGSQ three-factor solution. The strongest child predictors across CGSQ subscales were: disruptive behavior for objective strain, autism severity and disruptive behavior for subjective internalized strain, and oppositional behavior and hyperactivity for subjective externalized strain. Individualized interventions that attend to specific elements of parental strain may reduce strain and improve family wellbeing.

引用

页码：3039 / 3049

页数：11

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