Azimuthons and pattern formation in annularly confined exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensates

被引:16
作者
Li, Guangyao [1 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Nonlinear Phys Ctr, Res Sch Phys & Engn, GPO Box 4, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
LOCALIZED GAIN; VORTICES; SOLITONS; MICROCAVITIES; DYNAMICS; EQUATION; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.93.013837
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present numerical analysis of steady states in a two-component (spinor) driven-dissipative quantum fluid formed by condensed exciton polaritons in an annular optically induced trap. We demonstrate that an incoherent ring-shaped optical pump creating the exciton-polariton confinement supports the existence of stationary and rotating azimuthon steady states with azimuthally modulated density associated with Josephson vortices. Such states can be imprinted by coherent light pulses with a defined orbital angular momentum, as well as generated spontaneously in the presence of thermal noise.
引用
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页数:9
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