Charge-Transfer Magnetoelectrics of Polymeric Multiferroics

被引:40
作者
Qin, Wei [1 ]
Jasion, Daniel [1 ]
Chen, Xiaomin [2 ]
Wuttig, Manfred [2 ]
Ren, Shenqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Dept Chem, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
organic multiferroics; charge transfer; ferroelectricity; magneto-electric coupling; ROOM-TEMPERATURE FERROELECTRICITY; ENERGY; P3HT/PCBM; SINGLET; STATES; DIODE;
D O I
10.1021/nn500323j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The renaissance of multiferroics has yielded a deeper understanding of magneto-electric coupling of inorganic single-phase multiferroics and composites. Here, we report charge-transfer polymeric multiferroics, which exhibit external field-controlled magnetic, ferroelectric, and microwave response, as well as magneto-dielectric coupling. The charge-transfer-controlled ferroic properties result from the magnetic field-tunable triplet exciton which has been validated by the dynamic polaron-bipolaron transition model. In addition, the temperature-dependent dielectric discontinuity and electric-field-dependent polarization confirms room temperature ferroelectricity of crystalline charge-transfer polymeric multiferroia due to the triplet exciton, which allows the tunability of polarization by the photoexcitation.
引用
收藏
页码:3671 / 3677
页数:7
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