An Overview of Live Attenuated Recombinant Pseudorabies Viruses for Use as Novel Vaccines

被引:61
作者
Dong, Bo [1 ]
Zarlenga, Dante S. [2 ]
Ren, Xiaofeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Agr Univ, Dept Vet Prevent Med, Coll Vet Med, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China
[2] ARS, Anim Parasit Dis Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
关键词
RESPIRATORY SYNDROME VIRUS; CLASSICAL SWINE-FEVER; ADENOVIRUS EXPRESSING GP5; MOUTH-DISEASE VIRUS; PORCINE-CIRCOVIRUS; PROTECTIVE EFFICACY; AUJESZKYS-DISEASE; GENE-EXPRESSION; HOG-CHOLERA; HA GENE;
D O I
10.1155/2014/824630
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Pseudorabies virus (PRV) is a double-stranded, DNA-based swine virus with a genome approximating 150 kb in size. PRV has many nonessential genes which can be replaced with genes encoding heterologous antigens but without deleterious effects on virus propagation. Recombinant PRVs expressing both native and foreign antigens are able to stimulate immune responses. In this paper, we review the current status of live attenuated recombinant PRVs and live PRV-based vector vaccines with potential for controlling viral infections in animals.
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页数:10
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