Fluorescent Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Following the 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Pyridinium Ylides

被引:61
作者
Bayazit, Mustafa K. [1 ]
Coleman, Karl S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, Durham DH1 3LE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
SIDEWALL FUNCTIONALIZATION; ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; WATER; SOLUBILIZATION; NONCOVALENT; DERIVATIVES; ALKYLATION; REACTIVITY; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.1021/ja903712f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pyridinium ylides generated from simple Krohnke salts undergo a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) offering a simple and convenient method for the covalent modification of carbon nanotubes. The indolizine functionalized SWNTs generated, emit blue light when excited at 335 nm. The location and distribution of the functional groups was determined by AFM using electrostatic interactions with gold nanoparticles. While resonance Raman spectroscopy showed that the 1,3-dipolar cylcloaddition of the pyridinium ylides to the nanotube surface was selective for metallic and large diameter semiconducting SWNTs. The indolizine functionalized SWNTs were further characterized using FTIR, UV-vis-NIR, TGA-MS, and XPS.
引用
收藏
页码:10670 / 10676
页数:7
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