Synthesis of 3-substituted isofagomine analogues using an unusual syn hydrogenation reaction

被引:21
作者
Lohse, A [1 ]
Jensen, HH [1 ]
Bach, P [1 ]
Bols, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aarhus, Dept Chem, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1 | 2000年 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/a908340e
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Isofagomine (3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine, 1) and analogues are found to be strong inhibitors of glycosidases, and are therefore of potential interest in treatment of various disorders. Starting from cheap and readily available materials we have developed a new diastereoselective synthesis of 3,4,5-trisubstituted piperidines of the isofagomine type. (+/-)-3-Amino-3-deoxyisofagomine (2) and a series of 11 closely related structures were synthesized via three key intermediates 5-7 in relatively few and high yielding steps. The biological activity of compounds 2, 8-18 was investigated towards several enzymes, and new inhibitors of glycosidases were found.
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收藏
页码:659 / 665
页数:7
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