The Alkylation and Reduction of Heteroarenes with Alcohols Using Photoredox Catalyzed Hydrogen Atom Transfer via Chlorine Atom Generation

被引:33
作者
Zidan, Montserrat [1 ]
Morris, Avery O. [1 ]
McCallum, Terry [1 ]
Barriault, Louis [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Dept Chem & Biomol Sci, Ctr Catalysis Res & Innovat, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Photoredox; Photocatalysis; Heterocycles; Alkylation; Redox-neutral; C-H ALKYLATION; VISIBLE-LIGHT PHOTOCATALYSIS; N-HETEROARENES; RADICAL REACTIONS; DIRECT ARYLATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; BONDS; ELECTRON; ACIDS; HETEROCYCLES;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201900786
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Radical additions to heteroaromatic bases are frequently employed for the rapid synthesis of complex products using C-H functionalization strategies. The conditions that are commonly employed are typically harsh, routinely requiring stoichiometric oxidants and other additives. In search for milder reaction environments allowing late-stage functionalization, we present the alkylation of N-heteroarenes using primary alcohols and ethers as radical precursors, where the corresponding alkyl radical is formed via hydrogen atom transfer process with a photoredox catalyzed chlorine atom generation as HAT agent. Furthermore, we explore the reduction of the heteroarenes in moderate to high yields when using secondary alcohols.
引用
收藏
页码:1453 / 1458
页数:6
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