Achieving high-efficiency hydrogen production using planar solid-oxide electrolysis stacks

被引:61
作者
Li, Qingshan [1 ]
Zheng, Yifeng [1 ]
Guan, Wanbing [1 ]
Jin, Le [1 ]
Xu, Cheng [1 ]
Wang, Wei Guo [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Solid oxide electrolysis cell; Hydrogen production; System efficiency; High-temperature electrolysis; HIGH-TEMPERATURE ELECTROLYSIS; WATER ELECTROLYSIS; CELLS; PERFORMANCE; DEGRADATION; BIOMASS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.05.070
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Steam electrolysis in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) is considered as an effective method to achieve high-efficiency hydrogen production. In the present investigation, samples of 1-cell, 2-cell and 30-cell SOEC stacks were tested under electrolysis of steam to give a practical evaluation of the SOEC system efficiency of hydrogen production. The samples were tested at 800 degrees C under various operating conditions up to 500 h without significant degradation, and obtained steam conversion rates of 12.4%, 23% and 82.2% for the 1-cell, 2-cell and 30-cell stacks, respectively. System efficiencies of hydrogen production were calculated for the samples based on their real performance. A maximum efficiency value of 52.7% was achieved in the 30-cell stack. Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:10833 / 10842
页数:10
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