Sequence-dependent and independent inhibition specific for mutant ataxin-3 by small interfering RNA

被引:28
作者
Li, Y
Yokota, T
Matsumura, R
Taira, K
Mizusawa, H
机构
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Grad Sch, Dept Neurol & Neurol Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Nara Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Nara, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Sch Engn, Dept Chem & Biotechnol, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1002/ana.20141
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
In Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) gene, there is a C/G polymorphism immediately after the CAG repeat; the expanded CAG repeat tract is exclusively followed by C, whereas about half of wild-type alleles are followed by G. Using this C/G polymorphism, we have engineered the small interfering RNA (siRNA) which decreased the expression of mutant ataxin-3, Q79C, by 96.0%, whereas there was minimal reduction on that of the wild type, Q22G (5.9%). Furthermore, unexpectedly, the expression of another wild-type allele, Q22c, was also much less suppressed (22.5%) by this siRNA possibly due to difference of the secondary structure of the target RNA. This is the first report of sequence-independent discrimination of mutant and wild-type alleles by siRNA.
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页码:124 / 129
页数:6
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