Doppler velocimetric parameters of the testicular artery in healthy dogs

被引:31
作者
de Souza, Mirley Barbosa [1 ]
Barbosa, Claudia da Cunha [2 ]
Pereira, Barbara Sucupira [3 ]
Baratta Monteiro, Cynthia Levi [4 ]
Pinto, Jose Nicodemos [1 ]
Spindola Linhares, Jussiara Candeira [5 ]
Machado da Silva, Lucia Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Ceara, Sch Vet, Lab Carnivore Reprod, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] VETER Diagnost Ctr, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[3] Fac Tecnol Intens, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[4] Brazilian Army Force, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Ceara, Grad Program Ecol & Nat Resources, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
关键词
Testis; Ultrasonography; Male evaluation; ULTRASOUND; VOLUME; SONOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/j.rvsc.2014.03.008
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
This study aimed to examine the Doppler velocimetric pattern of the testicular artery of small dogs in two different locations. Testes of 21 dogs were evaluated by two-dimensional ultrasonography to measure testicular volume and by Doppler ultrasonography to record the velocimetric patterns of the testicular artery in the spermatic cord and marginal location. The volume of left testes (4.70 +/- 1.22 cm(3)) was significantly higher than the volume of the right testes (4.45 +/- 1.17 cm(3)). Peak systolic velocity (PSV) of the left spermatic cord was significantly higher than the right side. End-diastolic velocity was significantly higher in the marginal artery than the spermatic cord on both sides; however, resistance and pulsatility indexes were significantly lower in the marginal artery. Results demonstrate the viability of Doppler ultrasonography for characterization of the testicular artery in small dogs and Doppler velocimetric values vary according to the location of measurement along the artery. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:533 / 536
页数:4
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