15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) promotes apoptosis of HBx-positive liver cells

被引:11
作者
Chen, Siyan [1 ]
Liu, Chong [1 ]
Wang, Xiaoqian [1 ]
Li, Xiujin [1 ]
Chen, Yanling [1 ]
Tang, Nanhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Fujian Inst Hepatobiliary Surg, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
关键词
15d-PGJ(2); HBx; Liver cell; Apoptosis; VIRUS-X-PROTEIN; ACTIVATED RECEPTOR-GAMMA; HEPATITIS-B; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; COX-2; EXPRESSION; UP-REGULATION; CANCER CELLS; PPAR-GAMMA; CYCLOOXYGENASE-2; PROLIFERATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cbi.2014.02.009
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study aims to investigate the inflammatory response characteristics of liver cells caused by HBV x protein (HBx) and the unique function of the PGE(2) inhibitor on HBx-positive liver cells. Tetrazolium blue colorimetric method, flow cytometry, and Western blot were performed to detect the proliferation, cycle, and apoptosis protein expression of HBx-positive HL7702 liver and control cells. The effect of the PGE2 inhibitor 15-Deoxy- Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) (15d-PGJ(2)) on the growth of HL7702-HBx was also observed. HBx induces the PGE2 accumulation in HL7702 liver cells and promotes their growth and inhibits their apoptosis. HL7702-HBx and HL7702 cells showed increased apoptosis rate, increased apoptosis-promoting protein expression, and reduced apoptosis-inhibiting protein expression under the effect of 15d-PGJ2, and the changes in HL7702-HBx cells were more significant than in HL7702 cells. HBx expression causes liver cells to be more sensitive to the apoptosis-promoting function of 15d-PGJ2. Therefore, the use of 15d-PGJ2 may be a new method for the prevention or treatment of inflammatory changes to cancer caused by HBV infection in liver cells. (c) 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 32
页数:7
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