Uncharged Gemini-Amphiphiles as Components of Cationic Liposomes for Delivery of Nucleic Acids

被引:2
|
作者
Shmendel, E., V [1 ]
Bakhareva, S. A. [1 ]
Makarova, D. M. [1 ]
Chernikov, I., V [2 ]
Morozova, N. G. [1 ]
Chernolovskaya, E. L. [2 ]
Zenkova, M. A. [2 ]
Maslov, M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIREA Russian Technol Univ, Lomonosov Inst Fine Chem Technol, Moscow 119571, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem Biol & Fundamental Med, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
uncharged gemini-amphiphiles; gene therapy; cationic liposomes; nucleic acids; cytotoxicity; transfection; POLYMERIC MICELLES; TARGETED DELIVERY; GENE DELIVERY; DESIGN; LIPIDS; TOXICITY; LIGAND; CANCER;
D O I
10.1134/S106816202006031X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New uncharged gemini-amphiphiles have been synthesized. A series of cationic liposomes based on the polycationic amphiphile 1,26-bis(cholest-5-en-3 beta-yloxycarbonylamino)-7,11,16,20-tetraazahexacosan tetrahydrochloride (2X3), 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DOPE) and uncharged gemini-amphiphiles that contain short hydrophobic and long hydrophilic spacers have been prepared. The physicochemical characteristics, cytotoxicity, and transfection activity of cationic liposomes have been studied. Cationic liposomes that include 10% (mol) of a uncharged gemini-amphiphile with the oligooxymethylene spacer have formed small complexes with plasmid DNA and efficiently delivered it into eukaryotic cells.
引用
收藏
页码:1250 / 1260
页数:11
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