Substantial stabilization of ferromagnetism in ZnO:Mn induced by N codoping

被引:15
作者
Assadi, M. H. N. [1 ]
Zhang, Y. B. [1 ]
Li, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
MN-DOPED ZNO; MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTORS; TEMPERATURE; EXCHANGE; ORIGIN;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/21/18/185503
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Electronic structures and magnetic properties of ZnO:Mn and ZnO:Mn + N systems are investigated using first-principles density functional calculations with generalized gradient approximation. The results provide a fundamental theoretical understanding in the substantial ferromagnetic stability induced by N codoping in the ZnO: Mn system observed experimentally. They demonstrate that the ferromagnetic interaction is due to the hybridization between N 2p and Mn 3d states and is very sensitive to the geometrical configurations of dopants in the ZnO host lattice. The most stable ferromagnetic configuration corresponds to the Mn-N-Mn cluster, energetically strong enough to lead to hole-mediated ferromagnetism at room temperature.
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页数:4
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