Catalytic Formal [4+2] Cycloadditions between Unactivated Allenes and N-Hydroxyaniline Catalyzed by AuCl3/CuCl2/O2

被引:29
作者
Chen, Jian-Ming [1 ]
Chang, Chin-Jung [1 ]
Ke, Yao-Jin [1 ]
Liu, Rai-Shung [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词
DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS; GOLD CATALYSIS; AEROBIC OXIDATION; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; NITROSO-COMPOUNDS; HYDROXAMIC ACIDS; RELAY CATALYSIS; ENE REACTION; HYDROXYLAMINES; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1021/jo500009x
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
AuCl3-catalyzed formal [4 + 2]-cycloadditions between substituted allenes and N-hydroxyanilines are described. This reaction sequence comprises initial isomerizations of allenes to butadienes under N-2 and subsequent oxidations of N-hydroxyanilines to nitrosoarenes under O-2. CuCl2 (5 mol %) was added in the second step to increase the oxidation efficiency. The reactions are compatible with various 1,1-di- and 1,1,3-trisubstituted allenes and N-hydroxyaniline derivatives. Our experimental data reveal that the roles of AuCl3 are 3-fold, including catalytic oxidations of N-hydroxyaniline derivatives to nitrosoarenes, isomerizations of alkyl-substituted allenes to dienes, and final nitroso/butadiene [4 + 2] cycloadditions.
引用
收藏
页码:4306 / 4311
页数:6
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