Augmented Zagreb index of trees and unicyclic graphs with perfect matchings

被引:14
作者
Sun, Xiaoling [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Yubin [1 ]
Du, Jianwei [1 ]
Xu, Lan [1 ]
机构
[1] North Univ China, Sch Sci, Taiyuan 030051, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] North Univ China, Sch Instrument & Elect, Taiyuan 030051, Shanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Augmented Zagreb index; Tree; Unicyclic graph; Perfect matching; ATOM-BOND CONNECTIVITY; BOUNDS; NUMBER;
D O I
10.1016/j.amc.2018.04.039
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
The augmented Zagreb index of a graph G, which is proven to be a valuable predictive index in the study of the heat of formation of octanes and heptanes, is defined as AZI(G) = Sigma(uv)(is an element of E(G)) (d(u)d(v)/d(u)+d(v)-2)(3), where E(G) is the edge set of G, d(u) and d(v) are the grees of the terminal vertices u and v of edge uv. In this paper, the lower bounds on augmented Zagreb index of trees and unicyclic graphs with perfect matchings are presented, and the corresponding extremal trees and uinicyclic graphs with perfect matchings are characterized. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 81
页数:7
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