Hydrogen spillover and structural defects in a PdO/zirconia nanophase synthesized through a surfactant-templated route

被引:28
作者
Chen, L. F.
Wang, J. A. [1 ]
Valenzuela, M. A.
Bokhimi, X.
Acosta, D. R.
Novaro, O.
机构
[1] ESIQIE IPN, Lab Catalisis & Mat, Inst Politecn Nacl, Unidad PALM,Col Zacatenco, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana A, Dept Ciencias Bas, Mexico City 02200, DF, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico
关键词
zirconia; surfactant-templated synthesis; structural defects; hydrogen spillover;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.08.070
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanosized zirconia with structural defects was synthesized by using surfactant-templated method. The average crystallite size, phase composition, cationic defect concentration and structural microstrain in the monoclinic phase of zirconia annealed at 800 degrees C were quantitatively determined by the Rietveld refinement. An unusual behaviour of hydrogen reversibly storing into/releasing from the PdO/ZrO2 nanophases was observed, which related to formation/decomposition of a hydride phase beta-PdH0.76 and to hydrogen storage in the cationic defects of zirconia nanophases by means of hydrogen spillover from Pd metals to zirconia support. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:220 / 223
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
ALCOCK CB, 1975, MATER SCI RES, V10, P419
[2]  
CHAVEZ GG, 2003, PREPARATION CHARACTE, P63
[3]   Surfactant-controlled synthesis of Pd/Ce0.6Zr0.4O2 catalyst for NO reduction by CO with excess oxygen [J].
Chen, LF ;
González, G ;
Wang, JA ;
Noreña, LE ;
Toledo, A ;
Castillo, S ;
Morán-Pineda, M .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2005, 243 (1-4) :319-328
[4]   Formation of a porous zirconium oxo phosphate with a high surface area by a surfactant-assisted synthesis [J].
Ciesla, U ;
Schacht, S ;
Stucky, GD ;
Unger, KK ;
Schuth, F .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1996, 35 (05) :541-543
[5]   Pt/SO42--ZrO2: Characterization and influence of pretreatments on n-hexane isomerization [J].
Comelli, RA ;
Canavese, SA ;
Vaudagna, SR ;
Figoli, NS .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1996, 135 (02) :287-299
[6]   ORDERED MESOPOROUS MOLECULAR-SIEVES SYNTHESIZED BY A LIQUID-CRYSTAL TEMPLATE MECHANISM [J].
KRESGE, CT ;
LEONOWICZ, ME ;
ROTH, WJ ;
VARTULI, JC ;
BECK, JS .
NATURE, 1992, 359 (6397) :710-712
[7]   IN-SITU X-RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY STUDIES OF HYDRIDE AND CARBIDE FORMATION IN SUPPORTED PALLADIUM CATALYSTS [J].
MCCAULLEY, JA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 97 (40) :10372-10379
[8]  
MINO C, 1996, CATAL LETT, V37, P187
[9]   THE CONVERSION OF METHANOL INTO HYDROCARBONS OVER MODIFIED ZIRCONIA [J].
NITTA, M ;
SAKOH, H ;
AOMURA, K .
APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1984, 10 (02) :215-217
[10]   Characterization and temperature-programmed studies over Pd/TiO2 catalysts for NO reduction with methane [J].
Ozkan, US ;
Kumthekar, MW ;
Karakas, G .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1998, 40 (01) :3-14