A brief history of stratospheric ozone research

被引:17
作者
Mueller, Rolf [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, ICG 1, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
HALOGEN OCCULTATION EXPERIMENT; ATMOSPHERE RESEARCH SATELLITE; NITRIC-ACID TRIHYDRATE; ANTARCTIC OZONE; ARCTIC STRATOSPHERE; HETEROGENEOUS CHEMISTRY; CHLORINE ACTIVATION; MESOSPHERIC OZONE; THERMAL DECOMPOSITION; VERTICAL-DISTRIBUTION;
D O I
10.1127/0941-2948/2009/353
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Ozone is one of the most important trace species in the atmosphere. Therefore, the history of research oil ozone has also received a good deal of attention. Here a short overview of ozone research (with a focus on the stratosphere) is given, starting from the first atmospheric measurements and ending with current developments. It is valuable to study the history of ozone research, because much can be learned for current research from an understanding of how previous discoveries were made. Moreover, since the 1970s, the history of ozone research has also encompassed also the history of the human impact oil the ozone layer and thus the history of policy measures taken to protect the ozone layer, notably the Montreal Protocol and its amendments and adjustments. The history of this development is particularly important because it may serve as a prototype for the development of policy measures for the protection of the Earth's climate.
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页码:3 / 24
页数:22
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