Tuning fluorescence properties of imidazole derivatives with thiophene and thiazole

被引:71
作者
Feng, K
Hsu, FL
Van DerVeer, D
Bota, K
Bu, XR
机构
[1] Clark Atlanta Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA
[2] Clark Atlanta Univ, Lab Electroopt Mat, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA
[3] USA, Edgewood Chem & Biol Ctr, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010 USA
[4] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
imidazole; lophine; thiazole; thiophene; fluorescence; crystal structure;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2004.03.021
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The steric effect from aromatic species at the 2-position has been evaluated in 2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazole system. The steric interaction from the 2-position has a direct impact on the fluorescent properties. There is a correlation between the twist and fluorescence quantum yield. The larger the twist is, and the more reduction of quantum yield it will have. The use of thiazole at the 2-position almost eliminates the interaction and retains the coplanarity. As a result, the substitution at the 1-position does not compromise the quantum yield. (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 228
页数:6
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