Fabrication of SDBS intercalated-reduced graphene oxide/polypyrrole nanocomposites for supercapacitors

被引:25
作者
Yan, Xiaoshe [1 ]
Zhang, Xudong [1 ]
Liu, Huali [2 ]
Liu, Yanhui [1 ]
Ding, Jie [1 ]
Liu, Yushan [1 ]
Cai, Qiang [3 ,4 ]
Zhang, Jianmin [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Energy, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Adv Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[4] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Polypyrrole; Reduced graphene oxide; SDBS; Nanocomposite; Supercapacitors; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITANCE; NANOWIRE COMPOSITES; OXIDE; ELECTRODE; POLYPYRROLE/GRAPHENE; POLYMERIZATION; CONDUCTIVITY; NANOSHEETS; BATTERIES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.synthmet.2014.06.025
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
PPy (polypyrrole)/SDBS (sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate) intercalated reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposites (PPy/GSR) were prepared via in situ oxidative polymerization of pyrrole on the SDBS interposed graphene. FE-SEM (field emission scanning microscopy), TEM (transmitting electron microscopy), UV-vis (ultraviolet and visible) absorption spectroscopy, FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy, XRD (X-ray diffraction) analyzer and TGA (thermogravimetric analysis) instrument were used to characterize the morphology and structure of the samples. The results showed the disordered GSR (SDBS organo modified-rGO) disappeared and rGO existed in the form of individual graphene sheet or stacked layers in PPy matrix. The rGO serves as a support material for nano-sized PPy particles. In addition, CV (cyclic voltammetry), GCD (galvanostatic charge-discharge) and EIS (electrochemical impedance spectroscopy) techniques were used to measure the electrochemical properties with a three-electrode cell measurement. The specific capacitance of the PPy/GSR nanocomposite achieved 277 F/g for the PPy/GSR 9:1 sample. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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