Characterization of Susceptibility Variants of Influenza Virus Grown in the Presence of T-705

被引:22
作者
Daikoku, Tohru [1 ]
Yoshida, Yoshihiro [1 ]
Okuda, Tomoko [1 ]
Shiraki, Kimiyasu [1 ]
机构
[1] Toyama Univ, Dept Virol, Toyama 9300194, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
influenza virus; T-705; favipiravir; RNA-POLYMERASE; IN-VITRO; SUBUNIT; ACYCLOVIR; FAVIPIRAVIR; RESISTANCE; PB2;
D O I
10.1254/jphs.14156SC
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
T-705 (favipiravir) is a potent inhibitor of RNA polymerases of influenza viruses. Susceptibility variants were isolated during passages in the presence of T-705. Nine variants with 0.4 to 2.1 times the 50% inhibitory concentration for plaque formation of the parent A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) strain had amino acid variations in the PB1, PB2, and PA genes of the RNA polymerase complex. However, the variation patterns in the RNA polymerase complex indicated that T-705 does not work as a mutagen, and resistant mutants were not isolated, possibly because a mutation leading to resistance would be lethal to the RNA polymerase function.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 284
页数:4
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