Application of a Bismuth-Silver Nanosensor for the Simultaneous Determination of Pt-Rh and Pd-Rh Complexes

被引:6
作者
van der Horst, Charlton [1 ,2 ]
Silwana, Bongiwe [1 ,2 ]
Iwuoha, Emmanuel [1 ]
Somerset, Vernon [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Cape, Dept Chem, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
[2] CSIR, NRE, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Simultaneous determination; Platinum group metals; Bismuth-Silver Bimetallic Nanosensor; Dimethylglyoxime; Differential pulse adsorptive stripping voltammetry; STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION; FILM ELECTRODE; BIMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES; CARBON ELECTRODES; FRESH-WATER; PLATINUM; CHEMISTRY; PALLADIUM; COLLOIDS; CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/JNanoR.44.126
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The present work describes the development of an electrochemical sensor for the simultaneous determination of Pd-Rh and Pt-Rh complexes using a bismuth-silver bimetallic nanofilm modified glassy carbon electrode. The electrochemical sensor was prepared by dropcasting bismuth-silver bimetallic nanoparticles on to glassy carbon electrode surfaces. The HRTEM microscopy and UV-Vis spectroscopy results of the bismuth-silver nanoparticles were compared with other work in literature. The developed nanosensor exhibited a linear working range of 0.4-1.4 ng/L for Pd-Rh and 0.8-1.2 ng/L for Pt-Rh DMG complexes, respectively. Very low detection limits (S/N = 3) of 0.19 ng/L for Pd(II), 0.2 ng/L Pt(II) and 0.22 ng/L for Rh(III) were obtained and the sensor was successfully applied to environmental samples.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 133
页数:8
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