Magnetic and electrical characterization of TiO2 single crystals co-implanted with iron and cobalt

被引:9
作者
Silva, C. [1 ,2 ]
Costa, A. R. G. [1 ,3 ]
da Silva, R. C. [3 ]
Alves, L. C. [4 ]
Ferreira, L. P. [1 ,5 ]
Carvalho, M. D. [6 ,7 ]
Franco, N. [3 ]
Godinho, M. [1 ,2 ]
Cruz, M. M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Fis Materia Condensada, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, IPFN, P-2685066 Bobadela Lrs, Portugal
[4] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, C2TN, P-2685066 Bobadela Lrs, Portugal
[5] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, P-3004516 Coimbra, Portugal
[6] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Quim & Bioquim, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim & Bioquim, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
Diluted magnetic semiconductor; Magnetic nano-aggregate; Implanted rutile; Magnetoresistance; ROOM-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM; DOPED TIO2; THIN-FILMS; ANISOTROPIC FERROMAGNETISM; ION-IMPLANTATION; RUTILE; FE; CONDUCTIVITY; LOCATION; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.04.022
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Single crystals of TiO2 ruffle were co implanted with iron and cobalt to investigate the combined role of these ions in the magnetic properties of the system. The implantations were carried out using an energy of 150 keV and different fluences to investigate their influence in the magnetic and electrical properties of the implanted samples. For the higher fluences the as implanted single crystals exhibit super paramagnetic behaviour associated with the formation of nanosizal magnetic aggregates. Annealing treatments were performed at 673 K and 1073 K, inducing recovery of the lattice structure and the evolution of the formed phases lion and cobalt play different roles in the implanted region, the presence of iron inhibiting the formation of cobalt aggregates during annealing at 1073 K. (C) 2014 Elsevier BY. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 116
页数:11
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