Spectral characteristics of mixed micro-Doppler time-frequency data sequences in micro-motion and inertial parameter estimation of radar targets

被引:12
作者
Wang, Jun [1 ]
Lei, Peng [1 ]
Sun, Jinping [1 ]
Hong, Wen [2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Elect, Natl Key Lab Microwave Imaging Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
amplitude estimation; Doppler radar; radar signal processing; spectral analysis; time-frequency analysis; spectral characteristics; mixed microDoppler time-frequency data sequences; micromotion parameter estimation; inertial parameter estimation; radar targets; 2D TF distributions; spectral component relative amplitudes; radar station placement; RIGID TARGETS; SIGNATURES; CLASSIFICATION;
D O I
10.1049/iet-rsn.2013.0108
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Time variation of micro-Doppler (mD) frequency is an important representation of target's micro-motions and intrinsic attributes in radar signals. For free rigid targets consisting of multiple scatterers, mixed mD time-frequency (TF) data sequences based on two-dimensional TF distributions of mD signals demonstrates effectiveness and simplicity to estimate targets' micro-motion and inertial parameters. In this study the authors further explore the feasibility of the estimation method by studying the spectral characteristics of the mixed sequence. The construction of mixed mD TF data sequence is introduced, and then the analysis of its spectrum is conducted with the help of mathematical derivation and simulations. It is found that one of observation angles plays a leading role in relative amplitudes of spectral components, and could accordingly determine the optimal radar observation region for given micro-dynamic targets. It could contribute to the proper placement of radar station, and help identify some desired spectral components accurately in the blind condition for the purpose of parameter estimation of micro-dynamic targets.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 281
页数:7
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