Composition of the Essential Oil of Wild Grown Caraway in Meadows of the Vienna Region (Austria)

被引:0
作者
Chizzola, Remigius [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vet Med Vienna, Inst Anim Nutr & Funct Plant Cpds, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
关键词
Caraway; Carum carvi; Apiaceae; Essential oil; Limonene; Carvone; Germacrene D; Meadow herb; APIACEAE; VOLATILES;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The essential oil compositions of the different plant parts of wild growing caraway (Carum carvi, Apiaceae) were analyzed by GC/MS and GC/FID. The plants came from two meadows in the Vienna region, Austria. The oils from young fruits had a high proportion of limonene (61-83%), and those from inflorescences limonene (39-62%) and germacrene D (23-41%). The carvone contents of fruits, inflorescences and leaves varied greatly. Leaves and stems, low in volatiles, were dominated by germacrene D and germacrene A. Therefore, wild caraway appears as a valuable aromatic herb in meadows.
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页码:581 / 582
页数:2
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