Metabolic Interactions between Vitamin A and Conjugated Linoleic Acid

被引:10
作者
Carta, Gianfranca [1 ]
Murru, Elisabetta [1 ]
Cordeddu, Lina [2 ]
Ortiz, Berenice [3 ]
Giordano, Elena [4 ]
Belury, Martha A. [5 ]
Quadro, Loredana [6 ,7 ]
Banni, Sebastiano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dept Biomed Sci, I-09042 Cagliari, Italy
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Biosci & Nutr, S-14183 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Gerstner Sloan Kettering Grad Sch Biomed Sci, New York, NY 10065 USA
[4] CEI UAM CSIC, Madrid Inst Adv Studies IMDEA Food, Lab Funct Foods, Madrid 28049, Spain
[5] Ohio State Univ, Dept Human Nutr, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[6] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Food Sci, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
[7] Rutgers State Univ, Rutgers Ctr Lipid Res, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
关键词
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA); retinol; vitamin A; retinol binding protein (RBP); oleoylethanolamide (OEA); palmitoylethanolamide (PEA); peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR); PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTORS; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; RETINOL-BINDING-PROTEIN; GENE-EXPRESSION; PHYSIOLOGICAL-ROLE; NUCLEAR RECEPTORS; PPAR-ALPHA; LIVER; CYTOCHROME-P450; ACCUMULATION;
D O I
10.3390/nu6031262
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Lipid-soluble molecules share several aspects of their physiology due to their common adaptations to a hydrophilic environment, and may interact to regulate their action in a tissue-specific manner. Dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a fatty acid with a conjugated diene structure that is found in low concentrations in ruminant products and available as a nutritional supplement. CLA has been shown to increase tissue levels of retinol (vitamin A alcohol) and its sole specific circulating carrier protein retinol-binding protein (RBP or RBP4). However, the precise mechanism of this action has not been elucidated yet. Here, we provide a summary of the current knowledge in this specific area of research and speculate that retinol and CLA may compete for catabolic pathways modulated by the activity of PPAR- and RXR heterodimer. We also present preliminary data that may position PPAR- at the crossroads between the metabolism of lipids and vitamin A.
引用
收藏
页码:1262 / 1272
页数:11
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