A series of unbridged bis(phenoxyiminato) cobalt(III)complexes were synthesized and studied as catalysts for the coupling of CO2 and epoxide. Dimethylamino pyridine (DMAP) and tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (Bu4NBr). were used as co-catalysts in the reaction. Both Co(III)/DMAP and Co(III)/Bu4NBr systems showed high catalytic activity and selectivity in the Coupling of n-hexyl oxide and CO2, resulting in n-hexyl carbonate. Several mono- and di-substituted terminal epoxides were also tested. The reaction mechanism of the Co(III)/DMAP system was investigated in detail using ESI-MS revealing that in addition to the main product, cyclic carbonate, traces of oligomers are formed. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R ChinaDalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
Lu, Xiao-Bing
Darensbourg, Donald J.
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Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USADalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
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Cent South Univ, Sch Energy Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R ChinaUniv Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
Sun, Zhao
Lai, Qinghua
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Univ Wyoming, Coll Engn & Phys Sci, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
Univ Wyoming, Sch Energy Resources, Laramie, WY 82071 USAUniv Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
Lai, Qinghua
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Toan, Sam
Luo, Jianmin
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Shaoguan Univ, Sch Chem & Civil Engn, Shaoguan 512005, Peoples R China
Ningbo Shanshan New Mat Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Ningbo 315177, Peoples R ChinaUniv Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
Luo, Jianmin
Huang, Yudai
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Xinjiang Univ, State Key Lab Chem & Utilizat Carbon Based Energy, Urumqi 830017, Peoples R China
Xinjiang Univ, Coll Chem, Urumqi 830017, Peoples R ChinaUniv Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
Huang, Yudai
Hu, Yun Hang
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Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Houghton, MI 49931 USAUniv Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
Hu, Yun Hang
Fan, Maohong
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Univ Wyoming, Coll Engn & Phys Sci, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
Univ Wyoming, Sch Energy Resources, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
Georgia Inst Technol, Coll Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USAUniv Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
Fan, Maohong
Sternberg, P. E. Steven
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机构:Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn, Duluth, MN 55812 USA