Crystal structure of Staphylococcus aureus peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase at a 2.25 Å resolution

被引:10
作者
Zhang, Fan [1 ,2 ]
Song, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Niu, Liwen [1 ,2 ]
Teng, Maikun [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci, Innovat Ctr Cell Signaling Network, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Sci Ctr, Key Lab Struct Biol, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
关键词
peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase; Staphylococcus aureus; SaPth; crystal structure; substrate-binding cleft; CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE DETERMINATION; RECOMBINANT PRODUCTION; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS; METABOLIC ROLE; CRYSTALLIZATION; INHIBITION; RIBOSOMES; REVEALS; SITE;
D O I
10.1093/abbs/gmv114
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase (Pth) catalyzes the release of tRNA to relieve peptidyl-tRNA accumulation. Because Pth activity is essential for the viability of bacteria, Pth is regarded as a promising target for the discovery of new antimicrobial agents. Here, the structure of Pth from the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus (SaPth) was solved by X-ray crystallography at a 2.25 angstrom resolution. The SaPth structure exhibits significant structural similarity with other members of the Pth superfamily, with a conserved alpha/beta/alpha sandwich fold. A molecular phylogenetic analysis and a structure database search indicated that SaPth is most similar to its homolog in Streptococcus pyogenes, but it has a different substrate-binding cleft state.
引用
收藏
页码:1005 / 1010
页数:6
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