Ion-exchangers in radioactive waste management - Part XIV: Removal behavior of hydrous titanium oxide and sodium titanate for Cs(I)

被引:35
作者
Mishra, SP [1 ]
Dubey, SS [1 ]
Tiwari, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Banaras Hindu Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Nucl & Radiochem Lab, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
D O I
10.1023/B:JRNC.0000034885.26277.bd
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The removal behavior of hydrous titanium oxide and sodium titanate for Cs(I) from aqueous solutions by radiotracers was studied. Batch experiments revealed that an increase in Cs concentration (10(-8) to 10(-2) mol.dm(-3)), temperature (298 to 328 K) and pH (2.50 to 10.20) apparently enhanced the uptake of Cs(I) on hydrous titanium oxide whereas a high degree of uptake of Cs(I) on sodium titanate was almost unaffected by a change in adsorption temperature (298 to 328 K) and pH (2.50 to 10.20). Both systems follow Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Uptake of Cs(I) on hydrous titanium oxide obeys first order rate law. According to thermodynamic data the uptake is endothermic and apparently 'irreversible' in nature.
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页码:457 / 463
页数:7
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