Purification and identification of adipogenic-differentiating peptides from egg white hydrolysate

被引:37
作者
Jahandideh, Forough [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Ping [1 ]
Wu, Jianping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Agr Food & Nutr Sci, 4-10 Ag Ctr, Edmonton, AB T6G 2P5, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Edmonton, AB T6G 2P5, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Bioactive peptides; Egg white proteins; Adipogenic peptides; Liquid chromatography; RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM; HIGH-FAT DIET; ADIPOSE-TISSUE DYSFUNCTION; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; BIOACTIVE PEPTIDES; ADIPOCYTE DIFFERENTIATION; ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM; DIABETES-MELLITUS; TNF-ALPHA; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.03.099
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Egg proteins are a good source of bioactive peptides. Previous work from our research group has demonstrated the potential of egg white hydrolysate (EWH) for enhancing adipogenic differentiation and insulin signalling in 3T3-F442A pre-adipocytes. EWH was prepared by a combination of thermolysin and pepsin. Here, in this study, we aimed to identify the responsible peptide(s) in EWH. EWH was fractionated stepwise by ultrafiltration, C18 Sep-Pack cartridge, cation-exchange chromatography, and reverse-phase chromatography. The two most active fractions were analyzed by LC-MS/MS and 42 peptides were identified. Eleven peptides were synthesized and WEKAFKDED, QAMPFRVTEQE, ERYPIL, and VFKGL from ovalbumin were validated with peroxisome pro-liferator-associated receptor gamma stimulatory activity in adipocytes. For the first time, adipogenic differentiating peptides were characterized from egg white proteins. This data is pivotal for future structure-function studies of adipogenic peptides.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 30
页数:6
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