Selective synthesis of high-purity carbon nanotubes by thermal plasma jet

被引:12
作者
Hahn, J
Jung, HY
Kang, DW
Yoo, JE
Suh, JS
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Iljinnanotech Co Ltd, Nanotechnol R&D Ctr, Seoul 157810, South Korea
关键词
carbon nanotubes; plasma reactions; Raman spectroscopy; transmission electron microscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2004.06.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The developing of a thermal plasma jet (TPJ) system to produce controlled carbon nanotube (CNT) in a continuous process was investigated. High-purity single-, double- and multi-walled carbon nanotubes were synthesized selectively over catalysts by varying the inlet location of carbon source, with or without H2 gas. Typical HRTEM images of the CNT produced and Fe particles collected were developed. It was also found that the size of the particles increased with the time because of the number of particles.
引用
收藏
页码:3024 / 3027
页数:4
相关论文
共 7 条
  • [1] BAUGHMAM RH, 1997, SCIENCE, V297, P787
  • [2] Gram-scale CCVD synthesis of double-walled carbon nanotubes
    Flahaut, E
    Bacsa, R
    Peigney, A
    Laurent, C
    [J]. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2003, (12) : 1442 - 1443
  • [3] CATALYTIC GROWTH OF SINGLE-WALLED NANOTUBES BY LASER VAPORIZATION
    GUO, T
    NIKOLAEV, P
    THESS, A
    COLBERT, DT
    SMALLEY, RE
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 243 (1-2) : 49 - 54
  • [4] New continuous gas-phase synthesis of high purity carbon nanotubes by a thermal plasma jet
    Hahn, J
    Han, JH
    Yoo, JE
    Jung, HY
    Suh, JS
    [J]. CARBON, 2004, 42 (04) : 877 - 883
  • [5] HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON
    IIJIMA, S
    [J]. NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) : 56 - 58
  • [6] High-purity single-wall carbon nanotubes synthesized from coal by arc discharge
    Qiu, JS
    Li, YF
    Wang, YP
    Wang, TH
    Zhao, ZB
    Zhou, Y
    Li, F
    Cheng, HM
    [J]. CARBON, 2003, 41 (11) : 2170 - 2173
  • [7] Morphology, diameter distribution and Raman scattering measurements of double-walled carbon nanotubes synthesized by catalytic decomposition of methane
    Ren, WC
    Li, F
    Chen, JA
    Bai, S
    Cheng, HM
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 359 (3-4) : 196 - 202