High performance characterization of triacylglycerols in milk and milk-related samples by liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry

被引:54
作者
Beccaria, Marco [1 ]
Sullini, Giuseppe [1 ]
Cacciola, Francesco [2 ,3 ]
Donato, Paola [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Dugo, Paola [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Mondello, Luigi [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Sci Farmaco & Prodotti Salute SCIFAR, I-98168 Messina, Italy
[2] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Sci Ambiente Sicurezza Terr Alimenti, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[3] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Sci Farmaco & Prodotti Salute SCIFAR, Chromaleont Srl, I-98168 Messina, Italy
[4] Univ Campus Biomed Rome, Ctr Integrato Ric, I-00128 Rome, Italy
关键词
Milk; Triacylglycerols; Mass spectrometry; Serially-coupled columns; Fused-core; EVAPORATIVE LIGHT-SCATTERING; NONAQUEOUS REVERSED-PHASE; SILVER-ION; FATTY-ACID; PEAK-CAPACITY; DONKEY MILK; SEPARATION; ELUCIDATION; PROFILES; LIPIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chroma.2014.07.073
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, ultra high performance liquid chromatography was used for the characterization of non polar lipids (triacylglycerols) in milk samples of different origin, as well as milk-derivatives. For tackling such a task, three core-shell type octadecylsilica columns were serially coupled, reaching a total stationary Phase length of 45 cm, using acetonitrile-isopropanol gradient elution allowing triacylglicerol separation according to increasing partition number. The employment of an ion-trap-time-of-flight detection in conjunction with atmospheric-pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry was carried out to positively identify a number of 243 different triacylglycerols containing up to 22 fatty acids, with 2-22 carbon atom alkyl chain length, and 0-3 double bonds. This work reports an extensive characterization of the triacylglycerol fraction in milk and milk-related samples of different sources. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 187
页数:16
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