Dietary prevention of allergic diseases in infants and small children.: Part II:: Evaluation of methods in allergy prevention studies and sensitization markers.: Definitions and diagnostic criteria of allergic diseases

被引:67
作者
Muraro, A
Dreborg, S
Halken, S
Host, A
Niggemann, B
Aalberse, R
Arshad, SH
von Berg, A
Carlsen, KH
Duschén, K
Eigenmann, P
Hill, D
Jones, C
Mellon, M
Oldeus, G
Oranje, A
Pascual, C
Prescott, S
Sampson, H
Svartengren, M
Vandenplas, Y
Wahn, U
Warner, JA
Warner, JO
Wickman, M
Zeiger, RS
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Pediat, I-35128 Padua, Italy
[2] ESPACI, Lerum, Sweden
[3] Sonderborg Hosp, Dept Pediat, Sonderborg, Denmark
[4] Odense Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat, DK-5000 Odense, Denmark
[5] Humboldt Univ, Univ Childrens Hosp Charite, Dept Pneumol & Immunol, Berlin, Germany
[6] CLB, Dept Allergy, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[7] St Marys Hosp, Clin Allergy Res Unit, Newport, Wight, England
[8] Marien Hosp, Abt Kinderheilkunde, Wesel, Germany
[9] Voksentoppen Natl Ctr Asthma Allergy & Chron Lung, Oslo, Norway
[10] Linkoping Univ Hosp, Dept Paediat, S-58185 Linkoping, Sweden
[11] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
[12] Royal Childrens Hosp, Dept Allergy, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[13] Southampton Gen Hosp, Southampton SO9 4XY, Hants, England
[14] Kaiser Permanente San Diego, San Diego, CA USA
[15] Cty Hosp Ryhov, Dept Paediat, Jonkoping, Sweden
[16] Univ Hosp Sophia Rotterdam, Dept Dermatol & Venerol, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[17] Hosp Infantil Hosp La Paz, Serv Alergia, Madrid, Spain
[18] Univ Western Australia, Dept Paediat, Subiaco, WA, Australia
[19] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Div Allergy & Immunol, New York, NY USA
[20] Karolinska Hosp, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Div Occupat Med, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden
[21] Free Univ Brussels, AZ Kinderen, Brussels, Belgium
[22] Karolinska Hosp, Dept Environm Hlth, Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
food allergy; cow's milk allergy; statements of evidence; prevention; high risk children; review;
D O I
10.1111/j.1399-3038.2004.00128.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The role of primary prevention of allergic diseases has been a matter of debate for the last 40 years. In order to shed some light into this issue a group of experts of the Section of Pediatrics EAACI critically reviewed the existing literature on the subject. The design of observational and interventional studies was evaluated with relevance to the important factors influencing outcome of studies on allergy development/prevention. In this analysis the statements of evidence as defined by WHO were applied. Best evidence of recommendations are those fulfilling the criteria for statements category 1 and 2 and grade of recommendations A and B as proposed by WHO. This survey include target group for dietary prevention and methods and diagnostic criteria of atopic dermatitis, asthma and food allergy for prevention studies.
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 205
页数:10
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